The California Department of Food and Agriculture has released its Climate Resilience Strategy for California Agriculture for public review, marking the state’s most comprehensive plan yet to prepare the farm economy for escalating climate impacts. The 241-page draft, open for comment through Nov. 7, lays out a roadmap for safeguarding food production, rural livelihoods and natural resources amid a hotter, drier and more volatile future.

The strategy is anchored in three pillars — supporting a resilient food sector, protecting natural systems and encouraging climate-smart practices — and integrates 12 key objectives ranging from water resilience and workforce health to biodiversity and energy efficiency.

It builds on CDFA’s Ag Vision for the Next Decade, which identified fostering climate-smart, resilient and regenerative food systems as agriculture’s top priority.

While largely a catalog of ongoing state programs, the draft also diagnoses the economic and regulatory strains facing farmers. It acknowledges that California agriculture faces thinning profit margins, rising input costs and climate-driven losses — such as 750,000 acres fallowed during the drought in 2022.

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The report calls for expanding crop-insurance tools, disaster-relief grants under the CUSP program and for new insurance pilots that issue automatic payouts after extreme events. It also proposes a Smarter Agriculture Regulatory Framework Initiative to streamline redundant reporting and compliance costs that have long frustrated producers.

Water remains a centerpiece, with the report emphasizing investments in efficient irrigation, groundwater recharge and cross-agency coordination to balance agricultural and environmental needs.

Other sections highlight dairy sector methane reduction, rangeland sustainability and soil health programs as examples of nature-based solutions that both store carbon and buffer farms against drought and heat.

The plan’s equity principles — a through-line across all chapters — commit CDFA to ensuring access for small, underserved and tribal producers, reflecting lessons from the Farmer Equity Act and prior farmer-led climate initiatives.